See σάμαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sam-",
"3": "",
"4": "water,sea, swamp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formation like οἶσαξ (oîsax), but further unexplained. Belardi rightly rejects a connection with Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”). The suffix rather shows Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sắmăx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"roman": "ho sắmăx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ sắmăke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σᾰ́μᾰκες",
"roman": "hoi sắmăkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"roman": "toû sắmăkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sămắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σᾰμᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn sămắkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σᾰ́μᾰκῐ",
"roman": "tôi sắmăkĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sămắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σᾰ́μᾰξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắmăxĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắmăxĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σᾰ́μᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn sắmăkă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ sắmăke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σᾰ́μᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs sắmăkăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"roman": "sắmăx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰκε",
"roman": "sắmăke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰκες",
"roman": "sắmăkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "σᾰ́μᾰξ • (sắmăx) m (genitive σᾰ́μᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "samákion",
"word": "σαμάκιον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rush-mat, used as a bed in war"
],
"id": "en-σάμαξ-grc-noun-w5P~vZXa",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κάνης"
},
{
"word": "ψίαθος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sá.maks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sá.maks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σάμαξ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "samákion",
"word": "σαμάκιον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sam-",
"3": "",
"4": "water,sea, swamp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formation like οἶσαξ (oîsax), but further unexplained. Belardi rightly rejects a connection with Proto-Indo-European *sam- (“water,sea, swamp”). The suffix rather shows Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sắmăx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"roman": "ho sắmăx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ sắmăke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σᾰ́μᾰκες",
"roman": "hoi sắmăkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"roman": "toû sắmăkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sămắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σᾰμᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn sămắkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σᾰ́μᾰκῐ",
"roman": "tôi sắmăkĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σᾰμᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sămắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σᾰ́μᾰξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắmăxĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắmăxĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σᾰ́μᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn sắmăkă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σᾰ́μᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ sắmăke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σᾰ́μᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs sắmăkăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"roman": "sắmăx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰκε",
"roman": "sắmăke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́μᾰκες",
"roman": "sắmăkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "σᾰ́μᾰξ • (sắmăx) m (genitive σᾰ́μᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́μᾰξ",
"2": "σᾰ́μᾰκος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rush-mat, used as a bed in war"
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κάνης"
},
{
"word": "ψίαθος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sá.maks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sá.maks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.maks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σάμαξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σάμαξ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.